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Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas adventures

Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas Adventures

The Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas are renowned for their vibrant coral reefs, diverse marine life, and crystal-clear waters, offering world-class snorkeling, diving, and eco-tourism opportunities.

45,000+
Acres Protected
12
Miles of Trails
100,000+
Annual Visitors
2009
Year Established

About Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas

Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas
 

Located southeast of Bali, Indonesia, the Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan Marine Protected Areas encompass the surrounding waters of the islands of Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan. These marine reserves serve to safeguard one of the richest and most fragile coral reef ecosystems in the region. Covering a significant area of ocean, these protected zones feature extensive coral gardens, mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and deep ocean drop-offs that support an abundance of marine species, including manta rays, mola mola (ocean sunfish), reef sharks, sea turtles, and numerous species of tropical fish. The islands themselves feature dramatic limestone cliffs, white sandy beaches, and crystal-clear turquoise bays that contribute to their appeal among nature lovers and outdoor recreation enthusiasts.

The marine protected areas were officially established in response to the pressing need to conserve the rich but threatened biodiversity, protect critical habitats, and promote sustainable tourism and fishing practices. Key recreational activities include snorkeling and scuba diving at famous sites like Crystal Bay, Manta Point, and Gamat Bay, where visitors can observe large schools of fish and majestic marine creatures in their natural habitats. Beyond diving, visitors can explore coastal hiking trails, experience local Balinese culture in small fishing villages, and kayak along secluded bays. The area's pristine waters and well-managed conservation efforts have made Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan some of Indonesia's premier eco-tourism destinations, attracting thousands of visitors annually seeking marine adventure and natural beauty.

Highlights

Highlight

Manta Point – a famed site for manta ray sightings during snorkeling and diving excursions

Highlight

Crystal Bay – renowned for clear waters, coral reefs, and seasonal mola mola (ocean sunfish) appearances

Highlight

The underwater cliffs and wall dives showcasing dramatic coral formations and diverse marine species

Highlight

Mangrove forests on Nusa Lembongan, critical for juvenile fish and coastal ecosystem health

Notable Natural Features

Manta Point

A shallow cleaning station where manta rays gather regularly, making it one of the best places in the world to snorkel and dive with these gentle giants.

Crystal Bay

A picturesque bay with exceptional water clarity, vibrant coral reefs, and seasonal appearances of the mola mola, attracting divers worldwide.

Mangrove Forests

Located primarily around Nusa Lembongan, these mangroves provide nursery habitats for many fish species and play a vital role in coastal protection.